{"id":395,"date":"2005-11-11T18:37:08","date_gmt":"2005-11-12T00:37:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/?p=395"},"modified":"2005-11-12T02:15:49","modified_gmt":"2005-11-12T08:15:49","slug":"price-spikes-price-gouging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/2005\/11\/price-spikes-price-gouging\/","title":{"rendered":"Price Spikes <> Price Gouging"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Driving back from Beaumont (where almost every house has a nice &#8216;blue roof&#8217; (tarps covering storm damage from Rita), saw unleaded has now dropped to $2.139 at the TA truck stop, and many places with $2.199.<\/p>\n<p>The following is by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gmu.edu\/departments\/economics\/faculty\/rroberts.html\">Russell Roberts<\/a>, professor of economics at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gmu.edu\/\">George Mason Univeristy<\/a>, and author of the most-excellent <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0130870528\/002-3067047-0393602?v=glance&amp;n=283155&amp;v=glance\">The Choice: A Fable of Free Trade and Protectionism<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/cafehayek.typepad.com\/hayek\/2005\/11\/the_post_nails_.html\">The Post Nails it<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>Unlike the editors of the NYTimes editorial page who think that high prices and profits have <a href=\"http:\/\/cafehayek.typepad.com\/hayek\/2005\/11\/a_new_rationale.html\">no redeeming social value<\/a>, their counterparts at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2005\/11\/10\/AR2005111001799.html\">Washington Post<\/a> (rr) nail the economics:<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>When oil prices spike, it is because of scarcity &#8212; for example,<br \/>\nscarcity caused by hurricane damage to petroleum infrastructure on the<br \/>\nGulf Coast. The best way to manage that scarcity is for producers to<br \/>\nmake a special effort to get oil to the market and for consumers to<br \/>\nmake a special effort to cut back. Higher prices encourage both of<br \/>\nthose responses; rather than complain of price gouging, Congress should<br \/>\ncelebrate price signals. By contrast, controlled prices create no<br \/>\npressure for extra production or conservation. They just create gas<br \/>\nlines: Witness the 1970s.<\/p>\n<p>A tax on windfall profits is less counterproductive but still bad. For<br \/>\none thing, it&#8217;s not as though the profits are socially useless. Even in<br \/>\nthe absence of a special tax, they generate regular tax revenue for<br \/>\nboth federal and state governments as well as dividends for retirement<br \/>\nplans. For another, the profits are a spur to new investment; taxing<br \/>\nthem reduces the return that companies will expect to make on new oil<br \/>\nfinds or refineries, with the result that there will be less oil and<br \/>\ngas available in the future and hence higher prices.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>The title of the editorial is the lovely, &#8220;A Call to Inaction.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Driving back from Beaumont (where almost every house has a nice &#8216;blue roof&#8217; (tarps covering storm damage from Rita), saw unleaded has now dropped to<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":647,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[4,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-395","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-random-news","category-thoughts"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pekNN-6n","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/647"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=395"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/395\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.joewhite.com\/ramble\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}